Google Cloud Platform

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Basics

See here

  • Regions (Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America)
    • Collection of zones (isolated) eg "asia-east-a"
    • Redundancy, lower latency when close to use
    • Zones are a single failure domain with a region: FT application should be deployed over mulitople zones
    • At least 3 zones per region
  • Software/Hardware -> Services
    • Global Resources, eg disk images
    • Multiregional Resources, Container Registry, Cloud Storage. Reduntant and distributed within/across regions.
    • Regional Resources, eg static external IPs, App Engine resources. Redultantly deployed over multiple zones.
    • Zonal resources, eg VM instances, their disks
  • Project: all resources must belong to one
    • Can't share between projects without VPC (Virtual Private Cloud)
    • Name, Project ID, Project Number
    • Most resource names are unique to a project

Common Dependaencies for all services:

  • Identity data plane for authentication and authorization
  • Internal services that provide logging, metadata storage, and workflow management
  • Access to Google Cloud APIs depends on DNS, globally-distributed load balancers, and points of presence (PoPs)
  • The configuration of global resources: For example, IAM policies, global firewall rules, global load balancer configurations, and Pub/Sub topics are stored in replicated databases
  • When Google Cloud services makes requests to customer-controlled endpoints, for example, Cloud EKM fetching customer keys, or Pub/Sub delivering messages, those requests depend on our global network infrastructure to access those customer-controlled endpoints.

Quotas, to protect users and services form unforseen spikes or limit unforseen costs.

  • Rate Quatoa: limit the number of requests that can be made to an AP or service
  • Allocation Quota: eg number of VMs used by a project at a given time
  • Concurrent Quota: used to restrict number of concurrent operations in flight at any given time. Eg for long running operations that are expected to last an hour.

Other

  • Organisation -> Folders -> Projects -> Resources
  • gcloud config set project npgs-test-1

IAM:

  • Permissions -> roles -> members
  • Policy: collection of bindings of members to roles
  • Identities: Google accounts created outside of of GCP (not just gamil)
    • Google accounts (engineers, administrators, etc)
    • Service accounts (applications, services, VMs. Authentication by account keys)
    • Google Groups (Collection of Google and service accounts)
    • allAuthenticatedUsers
    • allUsers

Google Cloud Storage:

  • Standard: Most common, optimised for performance and HF access
  • Nearline: Fast, durable for data accessed < once per month
  • Coldline: Less than once per quarter
  • Archive: Less than once per year


Delete a Project:

  • IAM and admin -> Settings -> Project -> Shutdown
  • Google CLI: Locally installable client or via Web
    • eg: gcloud compute instance create